Issue 25 – Insights 5
Insights – Change is Constant
Other key amendments proposed
The above proposed amendments are a bird’s eye view of the many amendments proposed in the Companies (Amendment) Bill, 2017. There are other important amendments pertaining to related party transactions (Section 188) where in it is proposed to remove restrictions on voting by relatives in a general meeting where 90% or more members are relatives of promoters.
It is also proposed to make the ratification of the transaction being voidable at the option of law. With respect to loans and investments by company (Section 186), the amendments are proposed to keep employees outside the scope of the section. It is also proposed to do away the procedure of passing special resolution in general meeting if loan/security / guarantee is made by holding company to its wholly owned subsidiary. The Bill permits an Independent Director to have a pecuniary relationship, up to 10% of his total income, with the company.
Equity share capital will be the deciding consideration for establishing associate and subsidiary companies, and not both equity and preference share capital as provided now. Penal provisions have been moderated to provide for lower penalty for procedural defaults and on one person companies and small companies.

The Bill amends provisions related to the qualifications of technical members, Selection Committee of the NCLT and the appellate tribunal. The proposed amendments removes the limits on the number of intermediary companies through which investments can be made in a company and the number of layers of subsidiaries a company can have.